United States · Money service business

Robinhood Crypto, LLC

Robinhood Crypto, LLC is a limited liability company headquartered in Menlo Park, California, with its legal address in Dover, Delaware. It holds money transmitter licences from US state regulators under NMLS ID 1702840. The New York State Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) licenses it to engage in virtual currency business activity. It is registered with FinCEN as a money services business. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Robinhood Markets, Inc. It offers retail customers in the United States crypto trading, custody, wallet transfers and staking through the Robinhood app.

Licences and registrations

Held by Robinhood Crypto, LLC (LEI 25490096X919AKOALC13). 1 entry on 1 of the 22 tracked registers, retrieved 24 September 2026.

RegisterLicenceNumberJurisdictionStatusRegisteredEndsActivitiesRegister entry
MSB Registrant SearchFinCEN —Money Transmitter / Remittance Not published by the register United States Active 2026-05-06 —
  • Money remittance
  • Other money services
Search the register ↗
  • Each licence applies in the country of the regulator that granted it.
  • Registers are tracked in 37 countries. Licences granted elsewhere are not recorded here.

Swift network

Swift’s ISO 9362 BIC directory

Holds no BIC in Swift’s directory.

Its LEI is not mapped to a BIC in the Swift and GLEIF BIC-to-LEI relationship file.

Overview

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Customers

28,400,000

customers · Group · 30 Jun 2026 · interim report ↗

Employees

Not published

Ownership

Group subsidiary

100% Robinhood Markets, Inc.

Firm type

Crypto exchange or broker

Trades as Robinhood Crypto

Ownership
Robinhood Markets, Inc., whose shares are listed on Nasdaq, owns 100% of the firm.
Direct parent
Robinhood Markets, Inc. ↗, United States 100%
Head office
85 Willow Road, 94025 Menlo Park, United States (registered office: C/O Incorporating Services, Ltd., 3500 South DuPont Hwy, Dover, DE 19901, United States)

Online

Websites & references
robinhood.com ↗
docs.robinhood.com ↗ crypto trading API documentation
Official social accounts
LinkedIn ↗ · X ↗ · Instagram ↗ · YouTube ↗ · TikTok ↗
Sources · 13 pages consulted
  1. cdn.robinhood.com/assets/robinhood/legal/RHC%20Licenses%20and%20Disclosures.pdf
  2. robinhood.com/us/en/crypto-customer-agreement/
  3. robinhood.com
  4. robinhood.com/us/en/support/articles/crypto/
  5. oag.ca.gov/news/press-releases/attorney-general-bonta-secures-39-million-settlement-cryptocurrency-c
  6. robinhood.com/us/en/newsroom/sec-closes-investigation-into-robinhood-crypto-with-no-action/
  7. investors.robinhood.com/management/johann-kerbrat
  8. investors.robinhood.com/news-releases/news-release-details/robinhood-reports-second-quarter-2026-results
  9. investors.robinhood.com/static-files/15576d76-2d02-4aea-a40d-48e694c04a4b
  10. robinhood.com/us/en/support/articles/crypto-security/
  11. robinhood.com/us/en/newsroom/this-year-in-crypto-2025/
  12. trendlife.com/en-us/blog/2026/05/13/robinhood-impersonation-scam
  13. dfs.ny.gov/reports_and_publications/press_releases/pr202208021

Authorisation

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Operates under
Its own licences

State regulators license the firm as a money transmitter under NMLS ID 1702840. The NYDFS licenses it for virtual currency business activity, and Louisiana licenses it for virtual currency business activity.

AuthorityLicence or registrationNumberHeldStatusSource
Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) United States Money Services Business registration (Money Transmitter) — In its own name Active —
US state regulators (NMLS) United States Money transmitter and related licences in 29 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico 1702840 In its own name Active cdn.robinhood.com ↗
New York State Department of Financial Services United States Virtual Currency License 0000012 In its own name Active cdn.robinhood.com ↗
Louisiana Office of Financial Institutions United States Virtual Currency Business Activity License 1702840 In its own name Active cdn.robinhood.com ↗

Licences and registrations the research found, at home and abroad, as the firm and its regulators publish them. The Licences and registrations card shows the entries on the registers the directory tracks.

Partners and safeguarding

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Safeguarding
Segregated safeguarding accountsUnder its customer agreement, the firm holds customers' crypto in omnibus wallets for their benefit. It treats these holdings as customer property under Division 8 of the California Commercial Code.robinhood.com ↗
Crypto-asset custody
Held by the firmThe firm acts as custodian of customers' crypto. It says most coins are held in cold storage and that crime insurance covers a portion of assets against theft.robinhood.com ↗

Banks and regulated firms the firm says hold its customers’ money, issue its cards, sponsor its accounts or settle its payments, as it discloses them in its terms and notices.

Products and markets

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

  • Crypto trading
  • Crypto custody

The firm offers spot crypto trading, custody, transfers to and from external wallets and staking to US retail customers for personal, non-commercial use. According to Robinhood, it listed more than 45 crypto assets in the US in December 2025.

Robinhood states that Robinhood Crypto is available in every US state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands.

Sells to
Consumers
Serves customers in 3 countries
United States · Puerto Rico · U.S. Virgin Islands

Leadership

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Executive
Johann Kerbrat Senior Vice President and General Manager, Crypto and International (Robinhood Markets group) Confirmed 29 Sep 2026 · investors.robinhood.com ↗

Recent events 3 enforcement or investigation items

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

  1. Security incident

    A Trend Micro blog reported that phishers abused a Robinhood email flaw to target crypto holders. It said Robinhood patched the flaw on 28 April 2026.

    trendlife.com ↗
  2. Merger / acquisition

    Robinhood Markets added Bitstamp to its group. The firm now names Bitstamp entities as affiliated liquidity providers.

    investors.robinhood.com ↗
  3. Investigation

    The SEC Enforcement Division told the firm it had concluded its investigation and did not intend to bring an enforcement action.

    robinhood.com ↗
  4. Enforcement

    The California Attorney General settled with the firm for USD 3.9 million over crypto withdrawal restrictions from 2018 to 2022 and incomplete disclosures.

    oag.ca.gov ↗

Compliance-relevant events of the last three years, newest first: fines and enforcement, investigations, security incidents, licence changes, funding rounds, acquisitions and leadership changes. Each links to its source.

Identifiers

BIC
Holds no BIC in Swift’s directory
How the LEI was matched
Matched by Elucidate to GLEIF on name, country and address
Elucidate firm ID
fe390504f9b5

Profile

Type
Money service businessRemittance, currency exchange, cheque cashing and money orders. Usually registered with an anti-money-laundering supervisor rather than licensed prudentially. Taken from the licences on the tracked registers.
Regulation
AML registration onlyRegistered with an anti-money-laundering supervisor (FinCEN, FINTRAC, HMRC, AUSTRAC, Hong Kong Customs…) without a prudential licence.
Main licence class
Money Transmitter / Remittance
Activities
  • Money remittance
  • Other money services
Licensed in
United States · North America
First registered
2026-05-06

Types come from Swift’s BIC classification, the licences on the 22 tracked registers, and the ECB and FSB bank lists. Most banks outside the euro area appear as financial institutions, because their supervisors’ registers are not tracked yet.

Ownership and group

GLEIF relationship records

Direct parent
Robinhood Markets, Inc. · United States213800FS5AO3YWIE6F63 ↗

The Robinhood Markets, Inc. group has 6 institutions in the directory, in 5 countries: none holds a BIC.

Including Bitstamp Europe S.A., Robinhood Europe UAB, Bitstamp Asia PTE. LTD., Bitstamp Limited, Bitstamp USA, Inc..

See the Robinhood Markets, Inc. group →

Group membership follows the accounting-consolidation relationships reported to GLEIF. It does not show ownership shares or control.

Addresses

Address on the register
85 Willow Rd, Menlo Park, 94025
Country
United States

ISO 20022 identification

As an agent in a Swift cross-border payment message (CBPR+)

This institution holds no BIC. A CBPR+ message identifies it by name and postal address, and may add its LEI or a clearing code.

Identified by
Name and postal address, with its LEI
Postal address
Hybrid: town, postcode and country in their own elements, the rest in one address line
<FinInstnId>
  <LEI>25490096X919AKOALC13</LEI>
  <Nm>Robinhood Crypto, LLC</Nm>
  <PstlAdr>
    <PstCd>94025</PstCd>
    <TwnNm>Menlo Park</TwnNm>
    <Ctry>US</Ctry>
    <AdrLine>85 Willow Rd</AdrLine>
  </PstlAdr>
</FinInstnId>

CBPR+ identifies the instructing and instructed agents by BIC only. An institution without a BIC can be the debtor, creditor or an intermediary agent.

The values are as published by the register. Check them against your own records before use.

Sources & method

Register entries come from the public registers of financial regulators, standardised into one taxonomy. LEIs are matched through GLEIF, and a BIC is linked only through a shared LEI.

An institution missing from these registers is not necessarily unregulated.

Register entries are not matched against the OFAC or EU sanctions lists. Where the legal entity also holds a BIC, the matches for that BIC are on its page. Always screen against the official lists.

An institution is one entry in the directory: a BIC8 in Swift’s directory, or a firm on a tracked register that holds no BIC. Licences held by an institution with a BIC are shown on its page.

Read the methodology →

Register for this page

  • MSB Registrant Search—Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) · source ↗ as at 24 September 2026
  • Ownership and group—GLEIF Level 2 relationship records (accounting consolidation), matched by LEI.
  • Overview, authorisation, partners, products, leadership and events—researched per institution by an AI model with web search, from the firm's own website, terms and filings, regulators' registers and notices, company registers and news. Licences, partners, figures, people and events link to their source, and each card shows the research date. AI research can be wrong or out of date, so check key facts at the source.

Assess the financial crime risk behind a licence

A licence records what an institution is authorised to do; it does not assess it. The Elucidate FinCrime Index (EFI) is an independent score of the financial crime risk of banks and payment institutions.

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