Netherlands · Crypto

Bitvavo B.V.

Bitvavo B.V. is a Dutch private limited company based in Amsterdam and a subsidiary of Bitvavo Group B.V. The Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) authorises it under MiCA as a crypto-asset service provider for custody, trading platform and transfer services. Since 30 June 2026, De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) has also authorised it as a payment institution, limited to services involving e-money tokens. It runs the Bitvavo crypto-asset exchange for retail and institutional clients in the EEA.

Licences and registrations

Held by Bitvavo B.V. (LEI 724500MX2WBKDJP9HE56). 1 entry on 1 of the 22 tracked registers, retrieved 25 September 2026.

RegisterLicenceNumberJurisdictionStatusRegisteredEndsActivitiesRegister entry
ESMA interim MiCA register of crypto-asset service providersNetherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) Crypto-asset service providerCrypto-Asset Service Provider 724500MX2WBKDJP9HE56 Netherlands Active 2025-06-26 —
  • Crypto-assets
Search the register ↗
  • Each licence applies in the country of the regulator that granted it.
  • Registers are tracked in 37 countries. Licences granted elsewhere are not recorded here.

Swift network

Swift’s ISO 9362 BIC directory

Holds no BIC in Swift’s directory.

Its LEI is not mapped to a BIC in the Swift and GLEIF BIC-to-LEI relationship file.

Overview

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Customers

2,000,000

active customers · This entity · 29 Sep 2026 · company statement ↗

Employees

500

headcount · Group · 29 Sep 2026 · company statement ↗

Ownership

Group subsidiary

Bitvavo Group B.V.

Firm type

Crypto exchange or broker

Trades as Bitvavo

Ownership
Bitvavo Group B.V. is the direct parent of the firm and, according to its LEI record, also its ultimate parent.
Direct parent
Bitvavo Group B.V. ↗, Netherlands
Head office
Keizersgracht 281, 1016 ED Amsterdam, Netherlands
Company register
KvK 68743424
Founders
Mark Nuvelstijn · Tim Baardse · Jelle de Boer

Online

Websites & references
bitvavo.com ↗
support.bitvavo.com ↗ help centre
docs.bitvavo.com ↗ API documentation
status.bitvavo.com ↗ status page
bitvavo.be ↗ country site for Belgium, linked from the countries page
bitvavo.es ↗ country site for Spain, linked from the countries page
Wikipedia ↗
Official social accounts
LinkedIn ↗ · X ↗ · Facebook ↗ · Instagram ↗
Sources · 18 pages consulted
  1. dnb.nl/en/public-register/information-detail/?registerCode=WFTBI&relationNumber=R163129
  2. bitvavo.com/nl
  3. bitvavo.com/en/imprint
  4. bitvavo.com/nl/terms
  5. bitvavo.com/en/risk-disclosure
  6. bitvavo.com/nl/about
  7. bitvavo.com/en/countries
  8. bitvavo.com/en/proof-of-reserves
  9. bitvavo.com/en/news
  10. bitvavo.com/en/news/bitvavo-restructures
  11. bitvavo.com/en/news/bitvavo-obtains-mica-licence
  12. bitvavo.com/en/news/mark-nuvelstijn-steps-down-as-ceo
  13. amf-france.org/en/warnings/white-lists/casp/bitvavo-bv
  14. support.bitvavo.com/hc/en-us/articles/4405243980945-What-does-Bitvavo-s-MiCAR-license-from-the-AFM-mean-for-m
  15. fd.nl/financiele-markten/1583621/bitvavo-wil-britse-voormalig-deliveroo-directeur-aanstellen-al
  16. newsbit.nl/crypto-beurs-bitvavo-wil-deliveroo-directeur-als-nieuwe-ceo/
  17. bnr.nl/nieuws/tech-innovatie/10609517/bitvavo-reorganiseert-tientallen-medewerkers-op-straat
  18. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitvavo

Authorisation

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Operates under
Its own licences

The AFM authorises the firm under MiCA as a crypto-asset service provider for custody, operation of a trading platform and transfer of crypto-assets. DNB has authorised it as a payment institution since 30 June 2026 for payment services 3, 5 and 6, limited to e-money tokens. DNB's register shows this authorisation passported to the other EEA states. The French AMF lists the firm as providing crypto-asset services in France under the free provision of services.

AuthorityLicence or registrationNumberHeldStatusSource
Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) Netherlands Crypto-asset service provider under Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA): custody and administration, operation of a trading platform, transfer services 41000010 In its own name Active bitvavo.com ↗
De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) Netherlands Payment institution (Betaalinstelling), authorisation under Wft 2:3a, limited to payment services 3, 5 and 6 relating to e-money tokens R163129 In its own name Active dnb.nl ↗
De Nederlandsche Bank (DNB) Netherlands Service provider excluded from scope of PSD2 (Wft 1:5a(2) k and l), limited-network payment instrument R163129 Exemption Active dnb.nl ↗

Licences and registrations the research found, at home and abroad, as the firm and its regulators publish them. The Licences and registrations card shows the entries on the registers the directory tracks.

Partners and safeguarding

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

Safeguarding
Segregated safeguarding accountsThe firm states that a separate Dutch foundation (stichting) holds customers' euro funds and crypto-assets apart from its own assets, with euro funds held in designated accounts at a credit institution.bitvavo.com ↗
Crypto-asset custody
Held by the firmCustomers' crypto-assets sit in omnibus wallets held by a separate foundation. According to the firm, some of these assets may be kept in cold storage with third-party custodians. The firm publishes a proof-of-reserves attestation by The Network Firm LLP.bitvavo.com ↗ · Proof of reserves ↗
Payment schemes and card networks
SEPA Credit Transfer Access not stated bitvavo.com ↗
iDEAL | Wero Access not stated bitvavo.com ↗

Banks and regulated firms the firm says hold its customers’ money, issue its cards, sponsor its accounts or settle its payments, as it discloses them in its terms and notices.

Products and markets

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

  • Crypto trading
  • Crypto custody
  • Crypto on- and off-ramp
  • E-money wallet

It runs a crypto-asset exchange with euro trading pairs, custody and transfers, and says it lists more than 400 crypto-assets. It also offers staking, lending through its sister company Bitvavo Custody B.V. and margin trading, and it states these services fall outside MiCA.

It lists 25 EEA countries on its countries page and serves them under its Dutch MiCA authorisation.

Sells to
Consumers · Enterprises
Serves customers in 25 countries
Netherlands · Austria · Belgium · Bulgaria · Czechia · Denmark · Estonia · Finland · France · Germany · Hungary · Ireland · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Malta · Norway · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden

Recent events

Researched 29 Sep 2026 · Sources

  1. Other

    Bitvavo announced a reorganisation involving staff reductions. BNR reported that 94 jobs were affected.

    bitvavo.com ↗
  2. Licence

    DNB authorised the firm as a payment institution from 30 June 2026, limited to payment services relating to e-money tokens.

    dnb.nl ↗
  3. Leadership

    Het Financieele Dagblad reported that Akshay Navle was the proposed chief executive, subject to AFM screening, and that the interim chief executive would leave.

    fd.nl ↗
  4. Leadership

    Co-founder Mark Nuvelstijn stepped down as CEO on 4 July 2025 after press allegations. CFO Johan van Olffen became interim CEO.

    bitvavo.com ↗
  5. Licence

    The AFM authorised the firm as a crypto-asset service provider under MiCA.

    bitvavo.com ↗

Compliance-relevant events of the last three years, newest first: fines and enforcement, investigations, security incidents, licence changes, funding rounds, acquisitions and leadership changes. Each links to its source.

Identifiers

Licence no. · ESMA-CASP
724500MX2WBKDJP9HE56
BIC
Holds no BIC in Swift’s directory
How the LEI was matched
Published by the register
Market identifier code
VAVO
Elucidate firm ID
e7bc3b441bea

Profile

Type
CryptoCrypto-asset service providers, virtual-asset trading platforms and stablecoin issuers. Taken from the licences on the tracked registers.
Regulation
Prudential licenceAuthorised with capital, safeguarding and conduct requirements, e.g. an authorised payment or e-money institution in the EU or UK, a major payment institution in Singapore, or a MiCA crypto-asset service provider.
Main licence class
Crypto-Asset Service Provider
Activities
  • Crypto-assets
Licensed in
Netherlands · Europe & Central Asia
First registered
2025-06-26

Types come from Swift’s BIC classification, the licences on the 22 tracked registers, and the ECB and FSB bank lists. Most banks outside the euro area appear as financial institutions, because their supervisors’ registers are not tracked yet.

Ownership and group

GLEIF relationship records

Direct parent
Bitvavo Group B.V. · Netherlands724500H5G42H1IFIXE50 ↗

Group membership follows the accounting-consolidation relationships reported to GLEIF. It does not show ownership shares or control.

Addresses

Address on the register
Keizersgracht 28 - 1016ED Amsterdam - The Netherlands
Country
Netherlands

ISO 20022 identification

As an agent in a Swift cross-border payment message (CBPR+)

This institution holds no BIC. A CBPR+ message identifies it by name and postal address, and may add its LEI or a clearing code.

Identified by
Name and postal address, with its LEI
Postal address
Incomplete: no town published
  • The register publishes no town as a separate field. A CBPR+ postal address needs at least a town name (TwnNm) and a country (Ctry).

The LEI record in GLEIF holds a structured legal address.

CBPR+ identifies the instructing and instructed agents by BIC only. An institution without a BIC can be the debtor, creditor or an intermediary agent.

The values are as published by the register. Check them against your own records before use.

Market identifiers

One trading venue or reporting service run under this LEI

MICMarketKindCategory
VAVO BITVAVO Operating MIC Crypto-asset service provider

Sources & method

Register entries come from the public registers of financial regulators, standardised into one taxonomy. LEIs are matched through GLEIF, and a BIC is linked only through a shared LEI.

An institution missing from these registers is not necessarily unregulated.

Register entries are not matched against the OFAC or EU sanctions lists. Where the legal entity also holds a BIC, the matches for that BIC are on its page. Always screen against the official lists.

An institution is one entry in the directory: a BIC8 in Swift’s directory, or a firm on a tracked register that holds no BIC. Licences held by an institution with a BIC are shown on its page.

Read the methodology →

Register for this page

  • ESMA interim MiCA register of crypto-asset service providers—European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) · source ↗ as at 25 September 2026
  • Ownership and group—GLEIF Level 2 relationship records (accounting consolidation), matched by LEI.
  • Overview, authorisation, partners, products, leadership and events—researched per institution by an AI model with web search, from the firm's own website, terms and filings, regulators' registers and notices, company registers and news. Licences, partners, figures, people and events link to their source, and each card shows the research date. AI research can be wrong or out of date, so check key facts at the source.

Assess the financial crime risk behind a licence

A licence records what an institution is authorised to do; it does not assess it. The Elucidate FinCrime Index (EFI) is an independent score of the financial crime risk of banks and payment institutions.

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